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Update on local government reorganisation

15th June 2025

 

Change is coming to local government across England, and five councils are working together to propose two strong and locally accountable unitary authorities for Oxfordshire and West Berkshire.

In the coming years, the government will replace the current two-tier system of local government, which consists of district and county councils, with new unitary authorities. It has asked current councils to put together proposals based on a set of criteria and with a target population of around 500,000 people.  

The government wishes for councils to work together on plans for how these new unitary councils will work. As a result, the majority of the Oxfordshire authorities have teamed up with West Berkshire to work together positively and constructively on a proposal that meets the government’s criteria and also provides an option for a better future for both Oxfordshire and West Berkshire. This proposal would deliver better services while retaining a close link to local communities.

 

The two unitary proposal

The proposal – which is one of three being put forward for the area – is for two new unitary councils with the working titles of Oxford and Shires Council and Ridgeway Council. It aims to create strong, financially stable councils that provide high-quality, cost-effective, and locally driven services.

  • Oxford and Shires Council would comprise all of the existing district areas of Cherwell, Oxford City and West Oxfordshire.
  • Ridgeway Council would be made up of the whole of West Berkshire Council’s area and all of the existing district areas of South Oxfordshire and the Vale of White Horse.

Having two councils in Oxfordshire would mean the councils are large enough to meet the government’s size criteria and be financially viable, but small enough to be tailored to the needs of the individual areas they cover. It is also an opportunity to resdesign and improve current council services, aswell as protecting those that are locally important.

The proposal will also focus on how the new councils can bring real economic benefits to the communities they serve, strengthening existing business partnerships and forging new ones in both urban and rural settings. The two-council model will also provide a suitable platform to address local priorities such as building the right homes in the right places, protecting the environment, improving roads and other infrastructure, and tackling issues like flooding and sewage pollution. It will be able to be responsive to both urban and rural needs.

The new unitary councils would be forward-looking, innovative and modern, with historical community connections at their heart and building on a strong sense of local identity that runs throughout the area.

How you can have your say

 

The councils have launched a comprehensive public engagement exercise from 4 June to 16 July to gather views that will help ensure the final proposal reflects the needs and aspirations of residents. Your input will directly shape how the two unitary proposal is developed.

Residents can share their thoughts by taking part in the online survey.

Update on local government reorganisation

 

 

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